box in
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To enclose or confine as if in a box: To surround or trap someone or something, limiting their movement, options, or freedom, similar to placing them inside a physical box.
Usage
- The primary use of "box in" is as a phrasal verb meaning to restrict or trap.
- It is often used in both literal and figurative contexts.
- Common structures: "to box [someone/something] in," "to be/get boxed in."
Examples
- Literal (Physical Confinement):
- The driver was boxed in by two large trucks and couldn't change lanes.
- I parked carefully so I wouldn't box in the car behind me.
- Figurative (Restricting Options):
- The new contract terms box the company in, preventing future expansion.
- She felt boxed in by her family's expectations and wanted more freedom.
Advanced Usage
- "to box oneself in": To create a situation where one's own actions limit one's future options.
- By making such a strict promise, he boxed himself in and had no room to negotiate later.
Variants and Related Words
- Box (verb): To fight in the sport of boxing; to pack items into a box. (This is the base verb but has a distinct meaning from the phrasal verb "box in").
- Enclose (verb): To surround or close off on all sides.
- Confine (verb): To keep within limits; to restrict.
Synonyms
- Trap: To catch or confine.
- Hem in: To surround and restrict.
- Corner: To force into a place or situation from which escape is difficult.
- Encircle: To form a circle around.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Box out (Basketball): To use one's body to block an opponent from reaching a rebound.
- The player boxed out his opponent to secure the ball.
- Box up: To pack items into boxes.
- We need to box up these books before the move.
Related Idioms
- Painted into a corner: To be in a difficult situation with limited options, similar to being "boxed in."
- His earlier lies painted him into a corner during the investigation.
Verb
- enclose or confine as if in a box